{"id":341,"date":"2006-04-14T00:56:00","date_gmt":"2006-04-14T00:56:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/en-joy.ro\/?p=341"},"modified":"2006-04-14T00:56:00","modified_gmt":"2006-04-14T00:56:00","slug":"culturile-de-soia-modificata-genetic","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/en-joy.ro\/?p=341","title":{"rendered":"Culturile de soia modificata genetic"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\\\"font-family:georgia,times new roman,times,serif; color:#3300cc; \\\">Cultivarea soiei modificate genetic va fi interzisa, in Romania, incepand cu 1 ianuarie 2007. <br \/>Conform specialistului pe probleme agricole din cadrul Serviciului de cercetare al Congresului (CRS) American, Charles E. Hanrahan, decizia Romaniei nu are la baza riscurile pe care le-ar aduce culturile, ci interese politice. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\\\"font-family:georgia,times new roman,times,serif; color:#3300cc; \\\">Testele facute arata ca soia modificata genetic nu este periculoasa. Decizia luata de autoritatile romane nu este bazata pe o evaluare stiintifica. Hanrahan e de parere ca hotararea se va schimba o data cu aderarea Romaniei la UE. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\\\"font-family:georgia,times new roman,times,serif; color:#3300cc; \\\">Multe tari membre UE, printre care Austria, Italia, Franta, Danemarca, Luxemburg sau Grecia, au interzis comercializarea produselor modificate genetic, in ciuda faptului ca au fost aprobate de Uniunea Europeana. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\\\"font-family:georgia,times new roman,times,serif; color:#3300cc; \\\">Acest fapt este datorat in mare parte atitudinilor diferite ale publicului. Consumatorii americani nu numai ca se tem mai putin de alimentele modificate genetic decat cei europeni, dar au mai mare incredere in propriile autoritati care reglementeaza siguranta alimentelor. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\\\"font-family:georgia,times new roman,times,serif; color:#3300cc; \\\">Europenii sunt mult mai prudenti in legatura cu schimbarile care au loc in producerea alimentelor pe care ei le consuma datorita unei serii de crize recente (boala vacii nebune, dioxina, febra aftoasa). <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\\\"font-family:georgia,times new roman,times,serif; color:#3300cc; \\\">Cu toate ca UE nu poate sa faca o legislatie general valabila pentru toate tatile membre, fiecare stat are dreptul sa stabileasca pe plan intern modul in care culturile de organisme modificare genetic (OMG) pot coexista cu celelalte culturi, respectiv organice sau conventionale. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\\\"font-family:georgia,times new roman,times,serif; color:#3300cc; \\\">Avantajele modificarii genetice<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\\\"font-family:georgia,times new roman,times,serif; color:#3300cc; \\\">Simplitatea si flexibiliattea productiei, productii medii mai mari, cresterea profitabilitatii prin cultivarea de bumbac, porumb si soia tolerante la ierbicide si reducerea utilizarii substantelor chimce in agricultura. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\\\"font-family:georgia,times new roman,times,serif; color:#3300cc; \\\">Dezavantajele modificarii genetice<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\\\"font-family:georgia,times new roman,times,serif; color:#3300cc; \\\">Riscurile potentiale legate de toxicitate, alergii, stabilitatea genelor inserate si rezistenta acestora la anumite antibiotice, efecte legate de nutritie sau alte posibile efecte neintentionate.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\\\"font-family:georgia,times new roman,times,serif; color:#3300cc; \\\">\u00a0<br \/><\/span><a href=\\\"http:\/\/www.europeana.ro\\\"><span style=\\\"font-family:georgia,times new roman,times,serif; color:#3300cc; \\\">www.europeana.ro<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p align=\\\"justify\\\"><span style=\\\"color:#330099; \\\"><span style=\\\"font-family:georgia,times new roman,times,serif; font-size:14px; \\\">Primele soiuri de plante modificate genetic au fost testate, in Romania, in reteaua Institutului de Stat pentru Testarea si Inregistrarea Soiurilor in perioada 1997-1998, iar in 1998 au fost inscrise in lista oficiala un soi de soia (Stine 2254 RR) si un soi de cartof (Superior New Leaf ).<\/span> <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-341","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-interes"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/en-joy.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/341","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/en-joy.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/en-joy.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en-joy.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en-joy.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=341"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/en-joy.ro\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/341\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/en-joy.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=341"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en-joy.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=341"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/en-joy.ro\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=341"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}